Gunung Rinjani
This massive volcano (nearly 4000m)
dominates the northern part of the island and was considered dormant
until 1994 when it proved otherwise. Trekking at least part of the
way up Rinjani is the reason many tourists come to Lombok and most base
themselves in the nearby villages of Senaru and Batu Koq or in the
foothills at tiny Tetebatu.
The Sasak people of this
area are known for their weaving and dancing; however, one of the most
entertaining events is the stickfighting contests which involve two
young men beating the hell out of each other with the help of big sticks
and shields.

But
what you really should be doing is climbing Rinjani. You
have several choices and a couple of starting points. The
most popular is from Senaru where a steep day climb will take
you to an incredible stop overlooking the massive caldera
containing a crater lake and perfect volcanic cone.
A
longer three to four day trek will take you into the caldera and
to the hot springs; it will also involve the incredibly tough
climb to the highest point on the rim - a scramble up volcanic
scree with a five thousand feet (1500m) drop on one side and not
much else on the other. It is a relentless journey but a
fantastic achievement.